On Model-based Control of Hydraulic Actuators
نویسندگان
چکیده
Electrohydraulic servosystems exhibit highly nonlinear behavior to the effect that classical linear controllers, e.g., PD, usually achieve a limited performance. Load static and dynamic parameters variations are also contributing to the limitation of their position and force tracking performance. This paper presents a modelbased controller applied to a fully detailed model of an electrohydraulic servosystem aiming at improving its position and force tracking performance. Fluid, servovalve, cylinder and load dynamics are taken into account. Simulation results show the strategy to be promising in controlling hydraulic servoactuators. The approach can be further extended to the control of hydraulically driven manipulators and simulators.
منابع مشابه
Robust Control of Hydraulic Actuator Using Back-stepping Sliding Mode Controller
ABSTRACT: To develop an unmanned automatic excavator system the control performance of hydraulic actuators should be guaranteed. However, hydraulic actuators with single rod cylinder have inherently severe nonlinearities that significantly affect to the command following performance of end-effect. PID control system widely used in industries is not proper to compensate the nonlinearities and it...
متن کاملModel-Based Control of Hydraulically Actuated Manipulators
Model-based controllers have successfully been applied to many electrically driven robotic manipulators to improve their tracking performance. The application to hydraulically actuated systems however is not straight forward, due to the nonlinear internal dynamics of the actuators. This paper presents the modelling of an experimental hydraulic robot arm and the implementation of a cascaded cont...
متن کاملHysteresis Modeling, Identification and Fuzzy PID Control of SMA Wire Actuators Using Generalized Prandtl-Ishlinskii Model with Experimental Validation
In this paper, hysteretic behavior modeling, system identification and control of a mechanism that is actuated by shape memory alloy (SMA) wires are presented. The mechanism consists of two airfoil plates and the rotation angle between these plates can be changed by SMA wire actuators. This mechanism is used to identify the unknown parameters of a hysteresis model. Prandtl–Ishlinskii method is ...
متن کاملRobust Control of a Hydraulic Cylinder using Observer-based Nonlinear Controllers: Theoretical Development and Experimental Validation
Hydraulic cylinders are actuators with strongly nonlinear behavior. They are widely used in several industrial areas, such as heavy machines, cranes, robots, and so on. The dynamical behavior of hydraulic differential cylinders can be described by a coupled set of nonlinear differential equations. Motion control of power trains, drive trains, or even actuators has been in the focus of several s...
متن کاملModelling and Control of a Hydraulic Large Range Robot
Large range robots are of increasing importance for various difficult applications at building sites or in hazardous areas. In collaboration with industrial partners the KfK has developed such extended multi joint robot (EMIR) which is driven by hydraulic actuators. The position control of EMIR is a tough problem due to the extreme nonlinearities of the kinematics and hydraulic actuators as wel...
متن کاملAdaptive Robust Motion Control Of Single-Rod Hydraulic Actuators: Theory and Experiments
High performance robust motion control of single-rod hydraulic actuators is considered. In contmst to the double-rod hydraulic actuators studied previously, the two chambers of a single-rod hydraulic actuator have different areas. As a result, the dynamic equations describing the pressure changes in the two chambers cannot be combined into a single load pressure equation. This complicates the c...
متن کامل